Get a personal licence in Scotland
If you want to sell alcohol in Scotland, you need a personal licence. This licence is essential because it allows you to be the person in charge of authorising alcohol sales in a venue, like a bar, pub, or restaurant.Getting a personal licence is a process, but it�s straightforward if you know what to do. In this guide, we�ll explain exactly what steps you need to take, who can apply, and what documents you�ll need. By the end, you�ll know everything to get your personal licence and start selling alcohol legally.What Is a Personal Licence and Do You Need One?In Scotland, a personal licence is required if you�re responsible for authorising the sale of alcohol in a licensed venue. This means that if you�re managing a pub, restaurant, or bar, or if you�re the person in charge of alcohol sales, you must have a personal licence.To be clear, there are two types of licences you need:Premises Licence: This is for the venue itself (e.g., a pub or restaurant).Personal Licence: This is for the person who manages or supervises alcohol sales at the venue.If you're going to be the one making sure alcohol is appropriately sold, you�ll need a personal licence.Before you begin the process of applying, it helps to know exactly what a personal licence allows you to do. This licence isn�t just a legal requirement, it�s a key that gives you certain responsibilities and privileges when it comes to selling alcohol in Scotland. Whether you want to run a pub, apply for a Designated Premises Manager (DPM) role, or work in any venue where alcohol is sold, having a personal licence shows you understand how to do so legally and safely.To make things clear, here�s a quick visual summary of what being a personal licence holder in Scotland actually means:Who Can Apply for a Personal Licence in Scotland?To apply for a personal licence in Scotland, there are some basic requirements you need to meet:Age: You must be at least 18 years old.Training: You must complete an accredited SCPLH training course (Scottish Certificate for Personal Licence Holders).DBS Check: You must pass a Disclosure Scotland (DBS) check to make sure you don�t have any serious criminal convictions.Right to Work: You must be legally allowed to work in the UK.As long as you meet these basic requirements, you can move forward with applying for your personal licence.Step-by-Step: How to Apply for a Personal LicenceNow let�s review the steps you must follow to apply for a personal licence. It�s essential to take your time and follow each step carefully.Step 1: Complete the SCPLH Training CourseThe first step is to complete the Scottish Certificate for Personal Licence Holders (SCPLH) course. This course will teach you all the necessary information about alcohol laws, including the rules for selling alcohol responsibly.You can find accredited SCPLH courses online or in person. Once you finish the course, you�ll get a certificate, which you�ll need for the next steps.Step 2: Get Your DBS (Disclosure Scotland) CheckAfter completing your SCPLH training, you�ll need to get a Basic Disclosure (DBS check) to ensure you have no serious criminal convictions. You can apply online.It�s essential to apply for this check within one month of completing your training. This ensures everything is up-to-date when you submit your application.Step 3: Gather Your DocumentsOnce you have your SCPLH certificate and DBS check, you must gather a few more documents. These are the documents you�ll need to submit with your application:Your SCPLH CertificateThe Disclosure Certificate from Disclosure ScotlandA copy of your proof of ID (like a passport or driver�s license)A proof of address (such as a recent utility bill)Right-to-Work evidence, if needed (such as your visa or work permit)Make sure all your documents are up-to-date and precise before submitting them.Step 4: Submit Your ApplicationNow that you have your documents ready, it�s time to submit your application to your local Licensing Board. You will need to send them your completed application form along with your supporting documents.You can find the right Licensing Board for your area by using the GOV.UK licensing tool.Step 5: Wait for ApprovalOnce you�ve submitted your application, it will be reviewed by your local Licensing Board. The process usually takes between 4 and 8 weeks. They will check everything to make sure you�ve met all the requirements.If your application is approved, you will receive your personal licence, and you can start authorising alcohol sales at your venue.Need a quick summary?If you're looking for a faster way to remember the process, here�s a simple breakdown of the 5 steps we just went over. This makes it easier to track where you are and what�s next when applying for your personal licence.How Long Does a Personal Licence Last?A personal licence is valid for 10 years from the date it�s issued. After 10 years, you�ll need to renew it.Every 5 years, you will also need to complete a refresher course to make sure you�re up-to-date on alcohol laws and regulations. This course is shorter and typically less expensive than the full SCPLH course. .main{ border:3px solid #0f7c90; border-radius:20px; position: relative; font-family:roboto; font-weight: 400; color: #000; } .main-two{ position: absolute; top:-25px; left:45px; background-color:white; } .img-div{ border-radius : 100%; padding:2px 7px; background-color:#0f7c90; margin-right:5px; width: 50px; height: 50px; } .img{ width:30px; object-fit:contain; height:auto; border-radius : 100%; } @media only screen and (max-width: 600px) { .heading{ font-size:20px; } .img{ width:20px; object-fit:contain; height:auto; border-radius : 100%; } .img-div{ width: 40px; height: 40px; } .main-two{ left:25px; } } Looking for Scottish Personal Licence Courses? Whether you're new to the process or need a refresher, we have training options to help you qualify. Check Our Courses for the Scottish Licence What Happens If You Don�t Renew Your Licence?If you let your personal licence expire and don�t renew it on time, you will no longer be legally allowed to authorise alcohol sales. This means you could be breaking the law if you continue to sell alcohol at your venue.If your licence expires, you must apply for a new one, which can take several weeks. So, it�s essential to keep track of the expiry date and renew your licence well before it runs out.Personal Licence Holder ResponsibilitiesOnce you�ve got your personal licence, there are a few crucial responsibilities you must follow:You need to make sure that alcohol is sold responsibly in your venue.You must ensure that staff who are selling alcohol are adequately trained and know the rules.You will need to oversee the Challenge 25 policy, which means checking IDs for anyone who looks under 25 when buying alcohol.These responsibilities are part of making sure your venue is following the law and selling alcohol safely.Do You Need to Be Present to Sell Alcohol?You don�t have to be physically present at the venue at all times, but there must always be someone with a personal licence at the venue when alcohol is being sold. This person is responsible for ensuring that alcohol sales are managed correctly and safely.Renewing Your Personal LicenceWhen it�s time to renew your personal licence, the process is similar to your initial application. You must submit a renewal application to your Licensing Board and pay a renewal fee.If you don�t renew your licence on time, you may lose your right to sell alcohol. So, make sure to apply for renewal well in advance of your licence�s expiry.Explore other courses on HurakHospitality Training CoursesBroaden your skills with courses tailored for the hospitality industry, including food hygiene and customer service, to complement your personal licence.Personal Licence Training Courses (England & Wales)If you're interested in obtaining a personal licence outside Scotland, explore courses designed for England and Wales that cover the APLH qualification.Personal Development CoursesBuild confidence, improve leadership skills, and take your career to the next level with these practical personal development courses.Sales CoursesLearn how to sell more effectively, improve customer interactions, and close deals confidently, ideal for anyone in retail, hospitality, or customer-facing roles.ConclusionGetting a personal licence in Scotland is an essential step if you want to sell alcohol legally. While the process involves a few steps, including training, DBS checks, and document submission, it�s simple to follow as long as you keep everything organised.If you�re ready to get started, make sure to complete your training and DBS check, gather the necessary documents, and apply through your local Licensing Board. With the proper preparation, you�ll be able to manage alcohol sales safely and responsibly in no time.Ready to get your personal licence? Start with the accredited SCPLH course and get on your way to selling alcohol responsibly! FAQ'sWhat is a personal licence?A personal licence is required if you want to be the person responsible for authorising the sale of alcohol in a licensed venue, like a bar or restaurant. It ensures that alcohol is sold legally and responsibly, and you must hold this licence if you're in charge of alcohol sales at a venue.Do I need a personal licence to sell alcohol in Scotland?Yes, if you�re the person managing or supervising the sale of alcohol at a venue, you need a personal licence. This applies to pubs, bars, restaurants, and other places where alcohol is sold.How old must I be to apply for a personal licence in Scotland?You must be at least 18 years old to apply for a personal licence in Scotland.What training do I need to get a personal licence?To get a personal licence, you need to complete the Scottish Certificate for Personal Licence Holders (SCPLH) training course. This course teaches you about alcohol laws and how to sell alcohol responsibly.How long does the personal licence process take?It usually takes about 4 to 8 weeks for your application to be processed and approved by your local Licensing Board.What documents do I need to apply for a personal licence?You will need to provide the following documents:Your SCPLH CertificateDisclosure Scotland (DBS) CertificateProof of ID (passport or driver�s license)Proof of address (e.g., utility bill)Right to Work evidence, if requiredHow much does it cost to apply for a personal licence in Scotland?The application fee for a personal licence is usually around �50. Additional costs may include training and DBS check fees.Do I need to renew my personal licence?Yes, your personal licence is valid for 10 years. After that, you will need to renew it. You will also need to take a refresher course every 5 years to ensure you�re up to date with the latest laws and regulations.What happens if I let my personal licence expire?If your personal licence expires and you don�t renew it on time, you can no longer legally authorise alcohol sales at your venue. You must apply for a new licence, which can take several weeks.Can I sell alcohol if I don�t have a personal licence?No, selling alcohol without a personal licence is illegal in Scotland. It�s essential to have this licence if you�re responsible for alcohol sales at any licensed venue.Can I be the personal licence holder for multiple venues?Yes, you can hold a personal licence for multiple venues, as long as you're legally responsible for alcohol sales at each venue. However, there must always be a personal licence holder on-site whenever alcohol is being sold.What responsibilities do I have as a personal licence holder?As a personal licence holder, you are responsible for ensuring alcohol is sold legally and safely. This includes ensuring staff are trained, enforcing the Challenge 25 policy (asking for ID from customers who look under 25), and ensuring alcohol is sold in a responsible way.Can I apply for a personal licence with a criminal conviction?It depends on the type of conviction. If you have a serious criminal record, especially related to alcohol or drugs, your application may be rejected. However, minor convictions might not affect your eligibility. The Licensing Board will review your criminal history as part of the application process.Do I need a personal licence to manage a wedding or private event bar?Yes, if you are responsible for the sale of alcohol at a wedding or private event, you need a personal licence. This applies whether the event is at a venue or a temporary event.How do I find the right Licensing Board for my area?You can use the GOV.UK licensing tool to find the correct Licensing Board in your area.
When Can You Sell Alcohol in the UK?
You pop into Tesco at 9:30 am to grab a bottle of wine for later, but the aisle�s roped off.Later that day, you�re firing up the grill and send someone for more cider, only to find the shop won�t sell it yet.So, what�s going on?Whether you�re a customer or a hospitality professional, these moments highlight a common confusion: when can you legally buy or sell alcohol in the UK?If you work in a bar, restaurant, hotel, or run events, understanding the rules isn�t just helpful, it�s essential. This guide breaks down alcohol sale times across the UK, so you stay compliant and avoid costly mistakes.Understanding Alcohol Sale Times in the UKThere�s no single UK-wide rule for when alcohol can be sold. Instead, alcohol sale times are set by your local council and detailed in your premises licence. Selling alcohol outside your approved hours is illegal and can lead to fines, license suspension, or criminal charges.Alcohol Sale Times in England and WalesIn England and Wales, businesses must follow the times listed on their premises licence. That means some venues, like large supermarkets, may be able to sell alcohol 24 hours a day, while others might be limited to 8 am�11 pm or less.Sunday TradingSunday trading laws apply to large shops (over 280 square metres), restricting them to open for just six consecutive hours between 10 am and 6 pm, which limits when alcohol can be sold.So, can you buy alcohol in the morning? Yes, if the business is licensed for it.Tip: Hosting a one-off event like a wedding or birthday? A Temporary Event Notice (TEN) lets you sell alcohol for up to 168 hours, as long as fewer than 500 people attend. For a quick overview, check out our full guide to TENs in this article.Alcohol Sale Times in ScotlandIn Scotland, the rules are stricter:Shops and supermarkets: Can only sell alcohol between 10 am and 10 pmBars and pubs: Hours vary by licence, often until midnight or laterScotland also bans multi-buy alcohol promotions in shops and requires ID checks for anyone who looks under 25 (Challenge 25).Alcohol Sale Times in Northern IrelandNorthern Ireland has the most restricted rules:Shops and supermarkets:Mon�Sat: 11:30 am to 11 pmSunday: 12:30 pm to 10 pmBars and restaurants: Must follow strict licensing hours, and new licences are limited unless an existing one is given up.Why These Times Matter for Hospitality BusinessesSelling alcohol outside your licensed hours can result in:Fines up to �20,000Losing your licenceCriminal prosecutionSticking to your permitted hours protects your business, staff, and reputation.Types of Alcohol Licences You Might NeedPremises LicenceIt covers the physical location (e.g., bar, shop, hotel). It outlines:Hours of alcohol saleActivities permitted (e.g. live music)Licensing conditions (e.g. CCTV, door staff)Personal LicenceHeld by the person responsible for alcohol sales. Every premises needs at least one Designated Premises Supervisor (DPS) with a personal licence.Manage Alcohol Sales Legally and ConfidentlyTo oversee alcohol sales at a licensed venue, you�ll need to be named as a Designated Premises Supervisor (DPS). The first step? Getting your Personal Licence starts with recognised training.At Hurak, we make the process simple, fast, and stress-free.? Step 1: Complete the Level 2 APLH Personal Licence CourseGain the knowledge you need to pass the exam and meet the legal requirement for holding a Personal Licence.? Step 2: Apply for Your Personal LicenceOnce you pass the course, submit your application to your local council.After that, you can be named as the DPS on a Premises Licence and start managing alcohol sales legally and confidently.Temporary Event Notice (TEN)For short-term events where alcohol will be sold, ike weddings or festivals, with under 500 attendees.Alcohol Sale Times by Type of BusinessPubs, Bars & RestaurantsOften licensed from 10 am to 11 pm or later (some till 2 am). Serving hot food or drinks after 11 pm? You may need a late-night refreshment licence.HotelsCan often sell alcohol 24/7 to guests via room service or minibars, depending on their premises licence.Shops & SupermarketsEngland & Wales: Sale times vary; some open 24/7Scotland: 10 am to 10 pm onlyNorthern Ireland: Restricted daily timesCan You Buy Alcohol Early in the Morning?Yes, but only in certain areas.In England, some shops can sell alcohol from 6 am or earlier if their licence allows. In Scotland, sales before 10 am are prohibited. In Northern Ireland, sales before 11:30 am (Monday�Saturday) and 12:30 pm (Sunday) are prohibited.Can You Sell Alcohol Late at Night?Only if your premises licence allows it. Some venues are licensed until midnight or beyond. For one-off events, you can apply for a Temporary Event Notice (TEN) to extend your hours.Alcohol at Events and FestivalsSelling alcohol at an event? You�ll need permission.For one-time events (e.g. weddings, pop-ups): Apply for a TENFor recurring events or permanent venues: A full premises licence is recommended.Tip: A TEN allows alcohol sales for up to 168 hours for events with fewer than 500 peopleWhat Happens If You Break the Rules?If you sell alcohol without the proper licence, or outside permitted hours, you could:Be fined up to �20,000Lose your licenceBe prosecutedYou must also never:Sell alcohol to someone under 18Serve alcohol to someone who is already drunkIgnore any conditions listed in your licenceTips for Staying Compliant in Hospitality? Know your exact licensed hours? Check your premises licence regularly? Follow Challenge 25: ask for ID if someone looks under 25? Put up clear signs with your alcohol sale hours? Train your staff and keep updated logs? Contact your local council if you're unsureFinal ThoughtsNavigating the UK's alcohol licensing laws can be complex, with variations across England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland. For hospitality professionals, understanding these differences is crucial to ensure compliance and avoid potential penalties. Whether you're managing a pub, running a hotel, or organising an event, staying informed about your specific licensing hours and regulations is essential.By familiarising yourself with the licensing requirements and seeking guidance from local authorities when needed, you can operate confidently within the legal framework. This not only protects your business but also upholds the standards of the hospitality industry.Remember, responsible alcohol service is the cornerstone of good hospitality. By adhering to the rules and maintaining best practices, you contribute to a safe and enjoyable environment for all.Need a Premises Licence?Hurak can handle the entire application process on your behalf, saving you time, hassle, and paperwork.Apply for a Premises Licence with HurakFAQsWhat�s the earliest you can buy alcohol in the UK?England & Wales: Depending on the premises licence, some shops can sell alcohol 24 hours a dayScotland: 10 amNorthern Ireland: 11:30 am (Mon�Sat), 12:30 pm (Sun)Can you sell alcohol without a licence?No. You must have the appropriate licence. If you're running a short-term event, you need a TEN. For regular alcohol sales, a premises licence and a personal licence holder are required.Do you need a licence to give away alcohol?Yes, in most cases. Even if alcohol is given away for �free,� if it�s part of a ticket price or included with a purchase, a licence is usually required.
Licensing Act 2003 made simple
Whether you�re opening a pub, managing an event space, or running a hotel bar, the Licensing Act 2003 is the legal backbone of alcohol and premises licensing in England and Wales. If your business involves selling or supplying alcohol, hosting entertainment, or serving late-night refreshments, understanding this law is crucial. The type of licence you need and how to stay compliant depends on the activities you�re planning, and failing to follow the rules can lead to serious consequences.This guide breaks everything down in plain English, what the Licensing Act covers, the different types of licences (like personal and premises), the four key licensing objectives, common offences to avoid, and how to get licensed. This article will give you the clarity you need to operate with confidence.The Licensing Act 2003 applies only in England and Wales. In Scotland, alcohol licensing is covered under the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005.What is the Licensing Act 2003?The Licensing Act 2003 is the legislation that controls the sale of alcohol, provision of entertainment, and late-night refreshment in England and Wales. It introduced a single, streamlined licensing system to replace multiple older laws.The Act is administered by local councils (called licensing authorities), who assess and issue licences based on the nature of the business and how it aligns with public safety and wellbeing.You need a licence under this law if your venue or event involves:Selling or supplying alcohol (on or off the premises)Regulated entertainment, including live or recorded music, dance, plays, and film screeningsLate night refreshment, such as serving hot food or drink between 11 pm and 5 amThese are called licensable activities. Carrying them out without a valid licence can lead to fines, closure, or even imprisonment.What are the four licensing objectives?Every licensing decision made under the Act must uphold these four licensing objectives:The prevention of crime and disorderPublic safetyThe prevention of public nuisanceThe protection of children from harmApplicants must show how their business or event will promote these objectives when applying for any kind of licence. This is especially relevant for hospitality businesses operating late hours, serving alcohol, or attracting large groups.Types of licences under the Licensing Act 2003There are several key licences issued under the Act, depending on the activity and the individual or venue involved:Premises LicenceThis licence allows a venue (pub, bar, restaurant, hotel, etc.) to carry out licensable activities.Required for ongoing alcohol sales, entertainment or late-night food/drinkMust specify operating hours and licensable activitiesIt may come with conditions set by the licensing authorityLearn more: Premises Licence Explained What It Is and How It Works for Your BusinessPersonal LicenceThis licence is held by an individual and allows them to authorise the sale of alcohol at a licensed premises.One Designated Premises Supervisor (DPS) with a personal licence must be named on every premises licence where alcohol is soldRequires passing an accredited qualification like the APLH /* The Modal */ .ebook-modal { display: none; /* Hidden by default */ position: fixed; z-index: 1050; left: 0; top: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: auto; background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.5); justify-content: center; align-items: flex-start; /* Align to top */ padding-top: 20px; /* 20px from top */ } /* Modal Content */ .ebook-modal-content { background-color: #fefefe; padding: 30px; border: 1px solid #888; border-radius: 8px; width: 70%; max-width: 700px; position: relative; display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: stretch; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0 auto; /* Center horizontally */ } /* Header */ .ebookModal-header { color: #0f7c90; font-size: 26px; margin-bottom: 20px; text-align: center; } /* Close Button */ .ebookModal-close { color: #aaaaaa; font-size: 24px; font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; position: absolute; top: 15px; right: 20px; } .ebookModal-close:hover, .ebookModal-close:focus { color: #000; text-decoration: none; } /* WPForms submit button */ div.wpforms-container-full .wpforms-form input[type=submit], div.wpforms-container-full .wpforms-form button[type=submit], div.wpforms-container-full .wpforms-form .wpforms-page-button { border: 1px solid #ddd; font-size: 1em; font-family: inherit; padding: 10px 20px; background: #0f7c90; color: white; border-radius: 8px; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 15px; } /* Hide WPForms errors */ div.wpforms-container-full .wpforms-form label.wpforms-error { display: none; } /* Responsive */ @media (max-width: 576px) { .ebook-modal-content { width: 90%; padding: 20px; max-height: 80vh; } .ebookModal-header { font-size: 20px; } } @media (min-width: 577px) and (max-width: 1024px) { .ebook-modal-content { width: 80%; max-height: 75vh; } .ebookModal-header { font-size: 22px; } } Download our Personal Licence (APLH) Test Prep Book for free! × [wpforms id="20453" title="false"] #myImg{ cursor: pointer; } �Temporary Event Notice (TEN)This is a simpler alternative for short-term events:Ideal for festivals, weddings, pop-up bars or private partiesAllows licensable activities for up to 499 people, for a limited timeLimited number of TENs per person and per location per yearLearn more about TENs in this article: Do you need an alcohol licence for a party?Club Premises CertificateFor qualifying members' clubs (e.g., sports or social clubs):Permits the supply of alcohol and entertainment to members and guestsNo need for a personal licence holder or DPSFor a quick reference to help you better understand the various licences available under the Licensing Act 2003, refer to the infographic below. It simplifies the key differences between the different types of licences, so you can make the right choice for your business or event.How to apply for a licenceThe application process varies slightly by licence type, but typically includes:Completing an application form via your local councilAdvertising the application on the premises and in a local newspaperSubmitting supporting documents (e.g., premises plan, consent forms)Paying the application fee (varies by rateable value and licence type)Possibly attending a hearing if objections are raisedSection 182 Revised Guidance (Gov.uk)Once granted, a licence may include specific conditions around opening hours, security, noise management, and more. Breaching these terms can result in penalties.Common offences under the Licensing Act 2003Failure to comply with the Act can lead to criminal charges. Key offences include:OffenceDescriptionPenaltySelling alcohol without a licenceApplies to both businesses and individualsUnlimited fine, up to 6 months imprisonmentSelling alcohol to someone under 18Even unknowingly�90 fixed penalty or prosecutionNot complying with the licence conditionsE.g., staying open later than allowedVaries; licence can be suspended or revokedNot displaying a blue notice during the applicationRequired for premises licence applicationsThe application may be rejectedSummary and why licensing matters for hospitalityThe Licensing Act 2003 is essential knowledge for anyone operating in hospitality. From pubs and bars to food trucks and event organisers, staying compliant helps protect your business and your customers.Understanding which licence you need, applying correctly, and respecting the four licensing objectives is not just a legal requirement; it�s a mark of professionalism in a responsible industry.Comply with the Licensing Act 2003: Get your Personal Licence today!Under the Licensing Act 2003, selling alcohol requires a Personal Licence. Hurak guides you through the entire process to ensure you're fully licensed.? Step 1: Complete the Level 2 APLH Personal Licence CourseGain the knowledge you need to pass the exam and meet the legal requirement for holding a Personal Licence.? Step 2: Apply for Your Personal LicenceOnce you pass the course, submit your application to your local council.Take the first step towards full compliance with the Licensing Act 2003 and legally manage alcohol sales.FAQsWho enforces the Licensing Act 2003?Local authorities (licensing authorities) are responsible for enforcing the Licensing Act 2003, often working in partnership with the police, environmental health officers, and trading standards.Do I need both a personal and premises licence?Yes, if your business sells alcohol on an ongoing basis, you�ll typically need both:A premises licence for the venueA personal licence for the individual supervising alcohol sales (usually the DPS)What is a Designated Premises Supervisor (DPS)?A DPS is the person named on a premises licence who holds a personal licence and is responsible for the day-to-day management of alcohol sales.How long does a premises licence last?Once granted, a premises licence lasts indefinitely unless it is surrendered, revoked, or suspended. However, you must comply with all conditions and pay annual fees.Can I sell alcohol at a private event without a licence?You may need a Temporary Event Notice (TEN) if the event involves selling alcohol, even at a private venue. Giving away alcohol for free may also fall under licensing rules if it forms part of a ticket price or entry fee.Does the Licensing Act 2003 apply in Scotland?No. In Scotland, alcohol licensing is governed by the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005, which has its own requirements and licensing objectives.What is a blue notice for a premises licence?A blue notice informs the public that a licence application has been made, allowing 28 days for objections.What are the relevant offences under the Licensing Act 2003Some examples of relevant offences include alcohol related crime, drug offences and violence. The relevant offences could impact your licence eligibility.Can I apply for a premises licence online?Yes. Many local councils offer online application portals for premises licences.
The Legal Drinking Age in the UK
In the UK, the legal age to buy alcohol is 18, and this rule applies across England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland. However, the laws around drinking alcohol (as opposed to buying it) vary depending on a person�s age, where the drinking takes place, and who is present.For hospitality businesses, it�s crucial to understand these nuances to ensure compliance and avoid potential legal pitfalls. As an operator, having a Personal Licence is essential to sell alcohol in a licensed premises legally. If you�re unsure of the legal requirements, Hurak offers comprehensive Personal Licence courses for both England and Wales, as well as Scotland. Additionally, understanding these alcohol laws is often essential for academic assessments. For students needing assistance with coursework, essays, or projects on alcohol regulations and hospitality law, we also offer specialized academic assessment help.Click here to view our courses.For example, children aged 5 to 15 can legally drink alcohol at home or on private premises, though this is strongly discouraged by health experts due to risks to brain development and overall well-being. Meanwhile, 16 and 17-year-olds may drink beer, wine, or cider in a pub or restaurant, but only when accompanied by an adult and if the alcohol is served with a meal. Full legal access to alcohol, including the right to buy it, begins at 18.To make this easier to understand, here�s a breakdown of what is and isn�t allowed based on age and setting:AgeDrinking at HomeDrinking in a Pub5 - 15 yearsLegal (but discouraged)Not allowed16 - 17 yearsLegal (with an adult)Allowed with a meal and adult supervision18 + yearsLegalLegalWhat Is the Legal Drinking Age in the UK?In the UK, the legal age to buy alcohol is 18, and this rule applies across England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland. But the laws around drinking alcohol (as opposed to buying it) vary depending on a person�s age, where the drinking takes place, and who is present.For example, children aged 5 to 15 can legally drink alcohol at home or on private premises, though this is strongly discouraged by health experts due to risks to brain development and overall well-being. Meanwhile, 16 and 17-year-olds may drink beer, wine, or cider in a pub or restaurant, but only when accompanied by an adult and if the alcohol is served with a meal. Full legal access to alcohol, including the right to buy it, begins at 18.It�s also important to know that while some types of underage drinking are legal in specific settings, certain actions are always illegal. It is against the law for anyone under 18 to buy alcohol, attempt to buy alcohol, or be sold alcohol. It is also unlawful for an adult to purchase alcohol on behalf of someone under 18 in a pub, club, or off-licence (such as a shop or supermarket).These laws are enforced under the Licensing Act 2003 in England and Wales, the Licensing (Scotland) Act 2005, and similar legislation in Northern Ireland. Are There Any Exceptions to the Legal Drinking Age?Yes, there are some specific exceptions depending on age, setting, and context. Here's a breakdown:Drinking Alcohol at Home (Aged 5 and Above)In England, Wales, and Scotland, it is not illegal for a child aged 5 years or older to drink alcohol at home or on private premises.However, this is not recommended due to health concerns, especially with early exposure affecting brain development.16 and 17-Year-Olds Drinking with a MealIn England and Wales, young people aged 16 - 17 may legally drink beer, wine, or cider with a table meal if accompanied by an adult.They are not allowed to buy the alcohol themselves, an adult must purchase it for them.To help you understand this exception clearly, here�s a simple visual showing how the law works when 16 and 17-year-olds drink alcohol with adult supervision during a meal:Being in Licensed PremisesUnder-18-year-olds can be in pubs and restaurants if the premises allow it.However, they cannot drink alcohol unless the specific exception above (meal with adult supervision) applies.Can Children Drink Alcohol in Public?Drinking alcohol in public places (e.g., parks, streets) is a different matter. Even if the law allows alcohol consumption in some private settings:It is illegal for anyone under 18 to drink alcohol in public.The police have the authority to confiscate alcohol from underage individuals and may take further action, including issuing fines or contacting parents.Local councils may enforce stricter local rules through Public Space Protection Orders (PSPOs).Why the Law Discourages Underage DrinkingThe legal limits exist not only to regulate behaviour but to protect young people�s physical and mental health. Drinking alcohol at a young age can have serious consequences, especially as the brain is still developing into the mid-20s.Impact on the Developing BrainAlcohol affects areas of the brain responsible for memory, decision-making, and emotional regulation.Early alcohol use can interfere with academic performance and increase vulnerability to mental health issues like anxiety and depression.Increased Risk of Accidents and InjuryYoung drinkers are more likely to be involved in accidents, fights, or risky behaviour (such as unsafe sex or drug use).Alcohol impairs judgment and reaction times, increasing the chance of harm even after small amounts.Physical Health RisksUnderage drinking can lead to liver damage, hormonal disruptions, and sleep problems.Long-term, early drinking habits are strongly linked to dependency and alcohol use disorders in adulthood.Whether you�re a hospitality worker, shop assistant, or event organiser, learn your responsibilities with our APLH Personal Licence Training courseFinal Thoughts: Knowledge Empowers Safe ChoicesThe UK legal drinking age of 18 is designed to protect young people�s health and well-being. While there are exceptions like drinking with a meal at 16 or at home with parental consent, it�s essential to understand the risks, responsibilities, and reasons behind these rules.For parents, early and open conversations, setting a good example, and being available for guidance can make a real difference. And for young people, knowing the law and how to stay safe can empower them to make better, healthier choices. div.wpforms-container-full .wpforms-form label.wpforms-error{ display: none; } /* The Modal (background) */ .ebook-modal { display: none; /* Hidden by default */ position: fixed; /* Stay in place */ z-index: 1; /* Sit on top */ padding-top: 100px; /* Location of the box */ left: 0; top: 0; width: 100%; /* Full width */ height: 100%; /* Full height */ overflow: auto; /* Enable scroll if needed */ background-color: rgb(0,0,0); /* Fallback color */ background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.4); /* Black w/ opacity */ } div.wpforms-container-full .wpforms-form input[type=submit], div.wpforms-container-full .wpforms-form button[type=submit], div.wpforms-container-full .wpforms-form .wpforms-page-button { border: 1px solid #ddd; font-size: 1em; font-family: inherit; padding: 9px 31px; background: #0f7c90; color: white; /* display: flex; */ /* width: 100%; */ position: absolute; bottom: -418px; right: -150px; /* margin: auto; */ justify-content: center; align-items: center; } /* Modal Content */ .ebook-modal-content { display: flex; flex-direction: column; justify-content: space-between; align-items: baseline; background-color: #fefefe; margin: auto; padding: 31px; border: 1px solid #888; width: 30%; position: relative; } /* The Close Button */ .ebookModal-close { color: #aaaaaa; float: right; font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; position: absolute; right: 21px; top: 10px; } .ebookModal-close:hover, .ebookModal-close:focus { color: #000; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; } div.wpforms-container-full { margin: 0px auto 20px;!important } .ebookModal-header{ color:#0f7c90;font-size:30px;margin:0 30px } @media (max-width:576.888px){ .ebook-modal-content { width: 90%; } } @media (max-width:768.888px){ .ebook-modal-content { width: 70%; } .ebookModal-header{ font-size:20px!important; margin:0 } } @media (min-width:768.888px){ .ebook-modal-content { width: 50%; } } @media (max-width:1024.888px){ div.wpforms-container-full .wpforms-form input[type=submit], div.wpforms-container-full .wpforms-form button[type=submit], div.wpforms-container-full .wpforms-form .wpforms-page-button { width: 100%; position: static; } .ebookModal-header{ margin:0; font-size: 25px; } } @media (max-width:1280.888px){ .ebookModal-header{ margin:0; font-size: 30px; } } @media (min-width:992px){ .wpforms-submit-spinner{ max-width: 100%!important; position: absolute!important; top:250px!important; left:150px!important; transform: translate(-50%,-50%)!important; } @media (min-width:1280.888px){ div.wpforms-container-full .wpforms-form input[type=submit], div.wpforms-container-full .wpforms-form button[type=submit], div.wpforms-container-full .wpforms-form .wpforms-page-button { border: 1px solid #ddd; font-size: 1em; font-family: inherit; padding: 9px 31px; background: #0f7c90; color: white; /* display: flex; */ /* width: 100%; */ position: absolute; bottom: -380px; right: -150px; /* margin: auto; */ justify-content: center; align-items: center; } } Download our Personal Licence (APLH) Test Prep Book for free! × [wpforms id="20453" title="false"] #myImg{ cursor: pointer; } FAQ'sAt what age can you legally drink alcohol in the UK?The legal drinking age in the UK is 18. This is the age at which a person can buy alcohol in shops, pubs, and clubs.Can a 16-year-old drink alcohol in a restaurant?Yes, a 16-year-old can drink beer, wine, or cider in a restaurant, but it must be with a meal and purchased by an adult.Is it legal for under-18s to drink at home?Yes, in private homes, children aged 5 and older can drink alcohol, but this is not recommended due to health concerns.Can an underage person drink alcohol in public places?No, it is illegal for anyone under 18 to drink alcohol in public places, such as parks or streets.What are the risks of underage drinking?Underage drinking can affect brain development, increase the risk of accidents, and lead to long-term health issues like addiction, liver damage, and mental health disorders.
Do you need an alcohol licence for a party?
If you're planning to serve alcohol at a party, wedding, festival, or any other event, you might be wondering: "Do I need an alcohol licence?" The short answer is yes, in most cases. But don�t worry, this guide breaks everything down in simple terms, mainly focusing on the Temporary Event Notice (TEN), which is the most common and accessible way to get licensed for one-off events.Whether you're hiring a village hall, setting up a bar at a private party, or selling drinks at a community fundraiser, this guide will help you understand when a license is required, what type you need, how to obtain one, and how to comply with the law.What is a TEN (Temporary Event Notice), and when do I need one?A Temporary Event Notice (TEN) is a simple way to get permission to sell or serve alcohol at a one-off event.You need a TEN if:You plan to sell alcohol (or give it away as part of a ticket or entry price).You are hosting an event that is not already licensed under a Premises Licence.Your event is small-scale (fewer than 500 people at any one time, including staff).If you're organising a birthday party, wedding, community event, or pop-up bar, and the venue doesn�t already have a Premises Licence, a TEN is likely what you need.What Does a TEN Licence Cover?A TEN gives you legal permission to:Sell alcohol (for consumption on or off the premises).Serve late-night refreshments (hot food or drink between 11 pm and 5 am).Provide regulated entertainment, such as live music or DJ sets.It�s designed for temporary, short-term events, not ongoing operations.Planning to Host Regular Events or Open Your Venue?Ensure you're legally compliant by obtaining a Premises Licence. Hurak simplifies the process with expert guidance, flexible training options, and assistance with your application. Let us handle the paperwork so you don�t have to worry about it.Apply for the APLH Training Course and [ Get Your Personal Licence with Hurak ]What Are the Rules for a TEN?To keep things clear, there are rules you must follow when using a TEN.TEN RequirementDetailsNumber of PeopleUp to 499 people, including staff.Event DurationMaximum 168 hours (7 days).Lead Time to ApplyAt least 10 working days before the event.Number of TENs per Year5 per individual (up to 50 if you hold a Personal Licence).Number of TENs per LocationA venue can have up to 15 TENs per calendar year (covering up to 21 days).How to Apply for a TENApplying for a TEN is a straightforward process:Check Eligibility: Ensure your event will have fewer than 500 people (including staff) and last no more than 168 hours (7 days).Contact Your Local Council: Applications are submitted to your local licensing authority. You can find the appropriate contact through the GOV.UK TEN application page.Complete the Application Form: Provide details such as the event's location, dates, times, and the licensable activities planned.Submit the Application: Apply at least 10 clear working days before your event. 'Clear working days' exclude the day the application is received and the day of the event.Pay the Fee: The application fee is �21If applying online, your council will typically notify the police and environmental health authorities on your behalf. For paper applications, you must send copies to these authorities yourself. GOV.UK? Tip: Some councils allow �Late TENs�, but only in emergencies and with tighter limits.To simplify the process, we've created an infographic that outlines each step of applying for a Temporary Event Notice. This visual guide provides a clear, concise overview, ensuring you don't miss any critical steps.By following this guide, you can confidently navigate the TEN application process, ensuring your event complies with licensing laws. If you need assistance or have further questions, you should contact your local council's licensing department.What If the Venue Already Has a Licence?If you�re hosting your event in a licensed venue (like a pub, hotel, or events space), you may not need a TEN at all, as long as:The event fits within the venue�s existing Premises Licence conditions (e.g. alcohol hours, type of activity).The venue holder agrees to include your event under their licence.?Tip: Always check with the venue well in advance.What Licence Do Venues Need to Sell Alcohol?This depends on the type of business or event.Type of Venue/EventLicence RequiredPub, bar, club (full-time)Premises Licence + Designated Premises Supervisor (DPS)One-off event (e.g. festival)TEN or Premises Licence if large-scalePrivate party in hired hallTEN, unless venue has Premises LicenceSelling alcohol onlinePremises Licence + Personal LicenceCan I Give Away Alcohol Without a Licence?This is a common area of confusion.Giving away alcohol still counts as �supply� if:It�s included in the ticket price or as part of an entry fee.You�re running a business or accepting donations.If you're hosting a private party at home and providing alcohol for free, you don�t need a licence. But if you're charging any kind of fee, even indirectly, you may need a TEN.Planning Multiple Events? Consider a Personal Licence with Your TENsIf you�re organising several events throughout the year, holding a Personal Licence alongside your Temporary Event Notices (TENs) can offer real advantages:Higher TEN Limits: Personal Licence holders can apply for more TENs annually, ideal for frequent events.Simplified Applications: The process becomes faster and more efficient with each event you plan.This is especially useful for event organisers, mobile bars, and businesses running regular functions.Get Started in 2 Simple StepsBook Your APLH Course � This qualification is legally required before applying for your personal licence.Apply for Your Personal Licence � Once you�ve completed the APLH, you�re eligible to apply.Hurak supports you at every stage, making the process fast, simple, and entirely online.Book Your APLH CourseApply for Your Personal LicenceWhat Happens If I Don�t Get a Licence?Selling alcohol without the proper licence is a criminal offence. You could face:FinesEvent shutdownLegal action from your local authoritySo it�s not worth the risk, especially when a TEN is simple and affordable to apply for.Do I Need an Alcohol Licence?Event TypeVenue Licensed?Alcohol Free?Licence Needed?Birthday party at homeN/AYes? NoWedding in a village hall (no licence)NoNo? YES��Apply for TENOffice party at a licensed barYesN/A? Check with the venueTicketed charity fundraiser with drinksNoNo? YES�Apply for TENOnline alcohol salesN/AN/A? YESPremises LicenceTo help you understand these scenarios better, the following infographic outlines common situations where an alcohol licence is or isn't necessary:Example: Free prosecco at a birthday party in your garden?No licence neededExample:Free drinks at a ticketed fundraiser?Licence neededConclusionPlanning a party or event in the UK where alcohol will be sold or supplied requires careful consideration of licensing laws. For most one-off events, a Temporary Event Notice (TEN) is the most straightforward and cost-effective solution. Ensure you apply through your local council at least 10 working days in advance, adhere to the event limitations, and be aware of the possibility of objections. Always check if your venue already has a Premises Licence, which might cover your event.Explore the courses we offerLooking for a different type of licence? Hurak offers expert guidance and application support for a range of needs:Security Industry (SIA) Licence: View our SIA coursesFirst Aid Training: Browse first aid coursesFood Hygiene Certificate: Our food hygiene coursesWhether you're launching a business or boosting your qualifications, Hurak makes the process easy and fully supported.FAQsWhat is a TEN Licence in the UK?Temporary Event Notice (TEN) is a short-term licence that lets you sell or serve alcohol, provide entertainment, or sell hot food late at night for a single event.How much does a TEN cost?The standard fee for a TEN is �21, payable to your local council when you apply.How many TENs can I apply for in a year?You can apply for up to 5 TENs per year, or 50 if you hold a Personal Licence. A venue can host 15 TEN events per year, up to 21 days in total.Can I sell alcohol at my wedding?Yes, but only if the venue is licensed or you apply for a TEN. If you're hiring a space without a Premises Licence, you'll need to get a TEN to serve or sell alcohol.Can I give away alcohol without a licence?Yes, if it's a private party and the alcohol is truly free. But if it's linked to ticket sales or fundraising, you'll still need a TEN.
What is a Designated Premises Supervisor (DPS)?
To sell alcohol legally in the UK, you need more than just a Premises Licence. You also need a Designated Premises Supervisor (DPS). Every licensed venue, whether it�s a pub, shop, or restaurant, must have one. This quick guide explains what a DPS does, why it matters, and how to become one without the legal jargon.What Does DPS Stand For?DPS stands for Designated Premises Supervisor.This is the person named on a Premises Licence who is responsible for all alcohol sales at that venue. A DPS must hold a valid Personal Licence and is the main point of contact for the local licensing authority.What is a Designated Premises Supervisor?A Designated Premises Supervisor is the person who takes legal responsibility for how alcohol is sold at a licensed venue. This could be a pub, bar, club, restaurant, shop, or event space.You can only have one DPS per premises. Their name must appear on the Premises Licence. Without a named DPS, the venue cannot sell alcohol.Why Is a DPS Important?The DPS ensures that alcohol is sold responsibly and within the law. They�re responsible for ensuring the venue follows all the licensing conditions and protects the public.Think of the DPS as the person in charge when it comes to alcohol sales. If something goes wrong, they�ll be the first person the authorities contact.Want to Become a Designated Premises Supervisor (DPS)?To become a DPS, the first step is earning your APLH Personal Licence, and that starts with completing a recognised training course.At Hurak, we make the process simple, fast, and stress-free.? Step 1: Complete the Level 2 APLH Personal Licence CourseGain the knowledge you need to pass the exam and meet the legal requirement for holding a Personal Licence.? Step 2: Apply for Your Personal LicenceOnce you pass the course, submit your application to your local council.After that, you can be named as the DPS on a Premises Licence and start managing alcohol sales legally and confidently.Responsibilities of a Designated Premises SupervisorA Designated Premises Supervisor plays a key role in making sure alcohol is sold legally and safely at a licensed venue. While they may not be involved in every transaction, they are the person ultimately accountable for how alcohol is handled on the premises. This means they must take active steps to ensure staff are trained, the rules are followed, and the venue operates in line with licensing objectives.Here are the key duties of a DPS:Make sure alcohol is sold legally and responsiblyEnsure staff are trained on licensing lawsBe the point of contact for the police and councilPrevent underage sales and antisocial behaviourComply with the conditions of the Premises LicenceSupport the four licensing objectives:Preventing crime and disorderEnsuring public safetyPreventing public nuisanceProtecting children from harm? Tip: Even if the DPS is not always physically at the venue, they are still legally responsible for how alcohol is sold.Legal Requirements to Become a DPSTo become a DPS in the UK, the following legal requirements must be fulfilled:Be at least 18 years oldHold a valid Personal LicenceHave no serious criminal convictions Click Here to Watch the Personal Licence Guide How to Become a Designated Premises SupervisorBecoming a Designated Premises Supervisor isn�t as complicated as it sounds, but there are a few essential steps you must follow. In this section, we�ll walk you through the whole process, from getting the required training to officially being named on a Premises Licence, so you can take on the role with confidence and stay compliant with the licensing laws.Complete the APLH Personal Licence TrainingYou must complete the APLH (Award for Personal Licence Holders) training course and pass the exam.Start your training hereApply for a Personal LicenceOnce you pass the course, you can apply for a Personal Licence through your local council, or let us help make the process easier with our application support service.Apply for your Personal LicenceBe Named as the DPS on a Premises LicenceThe premises owner or licence holder must submit a DPS Consent Form and update the Premises Licence with your details. Once approved, you will officially become the DPS for that venue.What If the DPS Is Not On the Premises?It�s a common question: Does a licensee need to be on the premises?The answer is no, the DPS does not need to be physically present at all times. But they must be able to oversee the running of the premises and ensure staff are trained and following the law. They can appoint staff to manage day-to-day duties, but the legal responsibility stays with them.Can You Change the DPS on a Premises Licence?Yes. A premises can request to change its DPS by applying to the local council. The change usually takes effect immediately unless there are objections.The new DPS must:Consent in writingAlready hold a Personal LicenceIn a NutshellIf a venue wants to sell alcohol legally, it must have a Designated Premises Supervisor (DPS) named on its licence. The DPS is responsible for making sure alcohol is sold safely, legally, and in line with licensing laws.Once you�ve got your licence, you�re ready to take on the role and the responsibility of a DPS.A DPS is legally required for any premises selling alcoholOnly one DPS is allowed per premisesMust hold a valid Personal LicenceLegally responsible for all alcohol salesCan delegate tasks but not legal responsibilityWant to Know If You're Ready for the APLH Exam?Try our Free APLH Mock Test and see how well you know your stuff before the real exam.40 questions. No pressure. Instant results.[ Take the Free Mock Test Now ]FAQsWhat does DPS stand for?DPS stands for Designated Premises Supervisor.Can a premises sell alcohol without a DPS?No. A venue must have a named DPS on the Premises Licence to sell alcohol legally.Is a DPS the same as a licensee?Not always. A DPS must be a Personal Licence holder, but the premises owner or main licence holder may be different.How long does it take to become a DPS?It can take a few weeks. You must first complete the Personal Licence course and apply for your licence before being named as DPS.What is a DPS certificate?While people often refer to a DPS certificate, there is no official document by that name. In fact, what they are likely referring to is a Personal Licence.Do you need to renew your DPS certificate?There�s no separate DPS certificate. As long as your Personal Licence is valid, you can be a DPS.
What Is a Premises Licence? A Complete Guide for Businesses
A premises licence is an essential legal requirement for businesses that want to sell alcohol, provide regulated entertainment, or serve food late at night. Whether you�re opening a pub, a restaurant, or even hosting events, this licence ensures that your activities comply with the law. In this article, we'll guide you through everything you need to know about premises licences, how to apply for one, and the responsibilities that come with it.A premises licence applies to permanent venues like bars, restaurants, shops, or event spaces. It permits certain licensable activities, including the sale of alcohol, the provision of late-night refreshments (hot food or drinks served between 11?pm and 5?am), and regulated entertainment.Regulated entertainment includes live music, dancing, film screenings, indoor sporting events, and playing recorded music to the public. If your venue offers any of these activities, you�ll likely need a premises licence.What's the Difference Between a Premises Licence and a Personal Licence?Before we go any further into the process of getting a premises licence, it�s important to know how it differs from a personal licence.A premises licence allows businesses to carry out activities like selling alcohol, providing entertainment, or offering late-night food. It relates to the venue itself, such as a pub, bar, restaurant, shop, or event space. If you want to host events or run a business involving alcohol, you will need to apply for this licence.A personal licence is different. It�s required for the individual responsible for selling alcohol on the premises. This means that the premises licence relates to the venue, while the personal licence applies to the staff member who handles alcohol sales.Understanding the differences between personal licence and premises licence is important to staying compliant. This infographic will help you quickly clarify the purpose of both the personal licence and the premises licenceHow to apply for a Premises Licence for your business: A step-by-step guide If you're running a business that sells alcohol, offers live entertainment, or serves food late at night, you'll need a premises licence. The idea of applying for one can seem confusing at first, especially if you�re doing it for the first time, but once you understand the steps, it becomes much more manageable. Here�s a simple explanation of the process, what you�ll need, and what to expect at each stage.Step 1: Start with the Application FormEvery application begins with filling out the Premises Licence application form. You can get this form from your local council�s website or through Gov.uk.This form asks for basic but essential details, including:Who you are and what your business doesWhere your premises is locatedWhat kind of activities you want to offer, such as selling alcohol, playing music, or serving hot food late at nightThe days and hours you plan to do those activities.Some councils let you apply online, while others may ask you to send it by email or post. Either way, the instructions will be on your council�s site.Step 2: Draw a Plan of Your PremisesYou�ll need to send in a simple floor plan of your venue with your application. Don�t worry, this isn�t a fancy architectural drawing. It just needs to show things like:Where alcohol will be soldSeating areasToilets, entrances, exits, and emergency exitsThe kitchen, if you�re selling foodThis helps the licensing authority understand how your space is set up and how you plan to operate safely.Step 3: Write Your Operating ScheduleNext, you�ll be asked to describe how your business will run daily. This is called an "operating schedule."Here, you�ll outline things like:Your opening hoursWhen you�ll sell alcohol or offer entertainmentHow you�ll keep the premises safeHow you�ll avoid public nuisance (like noise or crowding)This part shows the council that you understand your responsibilities and have a plan to run things smoothly.Step 4: Choose a Designated Premises SupervisorIf you plan to sell alcohol, you must name someone as the Designated Premises Supervisor (DPS). This is the person who will be in charge of the premises and make sure alcohol laws are followed.The DPS needs to hold a personal licence, which proves they�re trained and legally allowed to take on that role. If you're the business owner, you can be the DPS yourself, as long as you have (or apply for) your personal licence.� .main{ border:3px solid #0f7c90; border-radius:20px; position: relative; font-family:roboto; font-weight: 400; color: #000; } .main-two{ position: absolute; top:-25px; left:45px; background-color:white; } .img-div{ border-radius : 100%; padding:2px 7px; background-color:#0f7c90; margin-right:5px; width: 50px; height: 50px; } .img{ width:30px; object-fit:contain; height:auto; border-radius : 100%; } @media only screen and (max-width: 600px) { .heading{ font-size:20px; } .img{ width:20px; object-fit:contain; height:auto; border-radius : 100%; } .img-div{ width: 40px; height: 40px; } .main-two{ left:25px; } } Want to Become a Designated Premises Supervisor? It all starts with your APLH qualification, which is a legal requirement when applying for a personal licence. Hurak makes it simple, fast, and stress-free. Get Your APLH Qualification | Apply for Your Personal Licence Step 5: Send In the Application and DocumentsOnce you�ve filled in the form and prepared everything, you must submit your application to your local council. Along with the form, you�ll need to include:The plan of the premisesA signed consent form from the DPSProof that you have the right to work in the UKThe application fee varies depending on the rateable value of your premises. You can check the fee band and get an accurate cost estimate by visiting your local council�s website or using the Gov.uk premises licence fee calculator.Double-check your council�s website to make sure you�re sending everything to the right place and in the right format.Step 6: Let the Public Know About Your ApplicationThe law requires informing the public that you�re applying for a licence. This gives people a chance to raise any concerns.You must:Put up a public notice outside your premises for 28 days, it has to be easy to see and read at all timesPlace a notice in a local newspaper within 10 working days of sending your application.Your council will often provide a template for these notices, so you can get it right the first time.Step 7: Wait for FeedbackOnce your application is submitted and your notice is up, there�s a 28-day consultation period. During this time, people living nearby or responsible bodies like the police, fire service, or environmental health can object to your application if they have concerns.If there are no objections, your licence is usually approved without a hearing.If someone does raise a concern, your council may invite you to a hearing where you can explain your plans in more detail before they decide.Step 8: Receive Your LicenceIf everything goes well, you�ll receive:A Premises Licence certificateA Licence Summary, which you must display at your premisesYou can now legally carry out the activities you applied for, like selling alcohol or hosting events, under the terms of your licence.How Long Does It Take?From start to finish, the process usually takes 4 to 8 weeks, depending on how quickly you submit everything and whether any objections are raised.It�s a good idea to start early, especially if you plan to open a venue or run an event by a specific date.In case you need a quick refresher, we�ve put together a simple infographic that breaks down each step of the premises licence application process.Other Key Requirements You Need to Address in Your Premises Licence ApplicationWhen applying for a premises licence, one of the most important things you�ll be asked to consider is how your business will promote the four licensing objectives. These are set out in the Licensing Act 2003 and form the foundation of every licensing decision made by your local authority. You�ll need to show that your premises will operate in a responsible way, protecting the public and minimising risk.The four licensing objectives are:The prevention of crime and disorderPublic safetyThe prevention of public nuisanceThe protection of children from harmYour application should explain what steps you�ll take to support each of these objectives. This doesn�t mean you need to commit to costly or complex measures, but you should demonstrate that you�ve thought about potential risks and how you�ll manage them.The table below outlines practical examples you can use to meet each licensing objective:Licensing ObjectiveExamples of How to Promote ItThe Prevention of Crime and Disorder� Install CCTV with clear signage� Train staff to handle intoxicated customers and de-escalate conflict� Have a written policy for refusing service when appropriatePublic Safety� Keep emergency exits clear and well-marked� Carry out regular fire and H&S risk assessments� Ensure staff are trained in first aid or emergency proceduresThe Prevention of Public Nuisance� Limit noise after certain hours (e.g. no music after 11 pm)� Ask customers to leave quietly and not loiter outside� Use bins with lids and schedule waste collectionThe Protection of Children from Harm� Display signage for age-restricted products (e.g. alcohol)� Train staff in Challenge 25 ID checks� Avoid adult content or unsuitable material during business hours? Tip: Be realistic. Anything you include may become a condition of your licence, so only commit to actions you can reliably maintain.ConclusionA premises licence is a key requirement for any business that wants to sell alcohol, host entertainment, or provide late-night food in the UK. In this guide, we�ve explained what a premises licence is, who needs one, what activities it allows, how to apply, and the responsibilities it brings. We also explored the difference between a premises licence and a personal licence, and outlined what to expect during the application process.Still have questions? The FAQs below cover common concerns, from charity events and application costs to what happens if someone objects to your licence.FAQsWhat is a premises licence?A premises licence is a legal licence that allows a business or venue to sell alcohol, serve hot food after 11 pm, or provide entertainment like live music or film screenings.Who needs a premises licence?You need one if you run a pub, bar, restaurant, shop, or event space and plan to sell alcohol, serve hot food late at night, or host certain types of entertainment.What�s the difference between a premises licence and a personal licence?A premises licence applies to the venue. A personal licence is for the individual responsible for selling alcohol at that venue.How do I apply for a premises licence?You apply through your local council. You�ll need to complete a form, submit a plan of the premises, name a Designated Premises Supervisor (DPS), and display a public notice.How much does a premises licence cost?The application fee is based on the rateable value of your premises. To find the exact cost, you can refer to your local council�s website or use the Gov.uk premises licence fee calculator for a detailed estimate.How long does it take to get a premises licence?It usually takes between 4 to 8 weeks, as long as there are no objections.What if someone objects to my application?The local council will review your case at a hearing. They may approve, amend, or reject the application.Do I need a premises licence for a one-off event?Not always. You may be able to apply for a Temporary Event Notice (TEN) instead, which is quicker and cheaper for small, short events like weddings or fundraisers.Do I need a licence if the event is for charity?Yes. Even free or charitable events need a licence if they include alcohol sales, regulated entertainment, or late-night food.Are there any activities that don�t need a premises licence?Yes. Background music, art exhibitions, and film screenings for education or promotion often don�t require a licence, as long as no alcohol is sold and it�s not for profit.What happens if I operate without a premises licence?You could be fined up to �20,000 or face 6 months in prison for unauthorised licensable activities.Need help with your application?Apply directly through your local council using the steps above, or reach out to Hurak, and we�ll complete the application process on your behalf, quickly and without the stress. Get your premises licensed with Hurak
Selling Alcohol Online in the UK: A Complete Legal Licensing Guide (2025)
Selling alcohol online can be a profitable venture, but it comes with a set of legal and licensing requirements that must be met. In this guide, we will walk you through the essential steps and information needed to sell alcohol online in the UK, ensuring you remain compliant with the law.Do You Need a Licence to Sell Alcohol Online in the UK?Before you start selling alcohol online, it's essential to determine whether you need a licence. The simple answer is yes, if you plan to sell alcohol in the UK, you need the appropriate licences. This includes obtaining a Personal Licence and a Premises Licence. These licences allow you to legally sell alcohol and ensure that you�re operating within the law.The Two Main Alcohol Licences You�ll NeedSelling alcohol online in the UK requires obtaining two licences:Personal LicenceTo sell alcohol, the person responsible for the alcohol sales must hold a Personal Licence. This licence allows you to legally sell alcohol, either for on-site consumption or retail.To obtain a Personal Licence, you�ll need to complete APLH training course and pass the necessary exam. Once you�ve passed, you can apply to your local council for the licence.For a step-by-step breakdown of the process, learn how to get an Alcohol Personal Licence in the UK. /* The Modal */ .ebook-modal { display: none; /* Hidden by default */ position: fixed; z-index: 1050; left: 0; top: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: auto; background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.5); justify-content: center; align-items: flex-start; /* Align to top */ padding-top: 20px; /* 20px from top */ } /* Modal Content */ .ebook-modal-content { background-color: #fefefe; padding: 30px; border: 1px solid #888; border-radius: 8px; width: 70%; max-width: 700px; position: relative; display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: stretch; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0 auto; /* Center horizontally */ } /* Header */ .ebookModal-header { color: #0f7c90; font-size: 26px; margin-bottom: 20px; text-align: center; } /* Close Button */ .ebookModal-close { color: #aaaaaa; font-size: 24px; font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; position: absolute; top: 15px; right: 20px; } .ebookModal-close:hover, .ebookModal-close:focus { color: #000; text-decoration: none; } /* WPForms submit button */ div.wpforms-container-full .wpforms-form input[type=submit], div.wpforms-container-full .wpforms-form button[type=submit], div.wpforms-container-full .wpforms-form .wpforms-page-button { border: 1px solid #ddd; font-size: 1em; font-family: inherit; padding: 10px 20px; background: #0f7c90; color: white; border-radius: 8px; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 15px; } /* Hide WPForms errors */ div.wpforms-container-full .wpforms-form label.wpforms-error { display: none; } /* Responsive */ @media (max-width: 576px) { .ebook-modal-content { width: 90%; padding: 20px; max-height: 80vh; } .ebookModal-header { font-size: 20px; } } @media (min-width: 577px) and (max-width: 1024px) { .ebook-modal-content { width: 80%; max-height: 75vh; } .ebookModal-header { font-size: 22px; } } Download our Personal Licence (APLH) Test Prep Book for free! × [wpforms id="20453" title="false"] #myImg{ cursor: pointer; } Premises LicenceIf you are selling alcohol from a physical location, whether a store or a warehouse, you will also need a Premises Licence. This licence authorises a specific location to sell alcohol. You�ll need to apply for this licence with your local council, and they will assess your application based on your business and the premises you operate from.Want to better understand the roles of each licence?Read more about the differences between a Personal Licence and a Premises LicenceWhy Alcohol Licences ExistAlcohol licences in the UK aren't just a bureaucratic requirement, they serve important public safety and regulatory purposes. Understanding these objectives helps you appreciate your responsibilities as a seller.The key objectives of alcohol licensing include:Preventing crime and disorder: Ensuring alcohol is sold responsibly to avoid alcohol-related disturbances.Promoting public safety: Protecting the health and safety of the public through proper control and monitoring.Preventing public nuisance: Reducing the risk of noise, anti-social behaviour, and other disturbances caused by irresponsible alcohol distribution.Protecting children from harm: Ensuring minors cannot access alcohol by enforcing robust age verification.Each of these objectives guides the decisions of local licensing authorities when granting or reviewing licences.Age Verification and Legal Compliance OnlineWhen selling alcohol online, age verification is a legal requirement. You must verify that all customers purchasing alcohol are over the age of 18. Failure to comply with this requirement can result in significant penalties, including fines and suspension of licences.How to Ensure Age ComplianceTo ensure compliance, you must implement robust age verification systems at the point of sale and delivery. Age verification can be done manually by requesting a customer's date of birth, or you can use third-party verification services like AgeChecked, VerifyMyAge, or Yoti. Additionally, make sure to check photo identification when delivering alcohol to confirm the recipient�s age.How to Set Up Your Online Alcohol BusinessNow that you understand the legalities and licences required, the next step is setting up your online alcohol business.Choose Your Selling PlatformYou�ll need to decide whether to sell on your own website or use third-party platforms like Amazon. Each platform has its own set of requirements, so it's essential to ensure that your business complies with both platform rules and the law.Apply for the Necessary LicencesAs we discussed earlier, obtaining a Personal Licence and a Premises Licence is a must. This ensures that you can legally sell alcohol online and deliver it to customers. You will need to ensure that both licences are up to date to avoid legal issues down the line.Set Up Age Verification SystemsAge verification is one of the most critical aspects of selling alcohol online. This ensures that underage individuals cannot purchase alcohol from your business. Make use of third-party services or set up manual systems to verify the age of customers at checkout and at the point of delivery.Ensure Legal Delivery RequirementsAnother essential element is ensuring that alcohol is only delivered to individuals who are legally allowed to purchase it. It's always advisable to This includes checking photo ID at the point of delivery and ensuring that your delivery service complies with alcohol delivery rules and maintain control. To make sure you are able to maintain control you can bring the delivery in-house, for with you would require investment in vehicles and human resources, along with the implementation of advanced technologies such as fleet management software, free route planners app, and proper training for delivery personnel. .main{ border:3px solid #0f7c90; border-radius:20px; position: relative; font-family:roboto; font-weight: 400; color: #000; } .main-two{ position: absolute; top:-25px; left:45px; background-color:white; } .img-div{ border-radius : 100%; padding:2px 7px; background-color:#0f7c90; margin-right:5px; width: 50px; height: 50px; } .img{ width:30px; object-fit:contain; height:auto; border-radius : 100%; } @media only screen and (max-width: 600px) { .heading{ font-size:20px; } .img{ width:20px; object-fit:contain; height:auto; border-radius : 100%; } .img-div{ width: 40px; height: 40px; } .main-two{ left:25px; } } Start Your Alcohol Business with Hurak To get your Personal Licence, you�ll first need to complete the APLH course. This is a legal requirement. Hurak makes the whole process simple, and we can even apply for your Personal Licence on your behalf. Start with the APLH Course | Apply for a Personal Licence We also offer full support for your Premises Licence application. Apply for a Premises Licence. Selling Liquor Online: Platforms and MarketplacesSelling liquor online can be slightly more complicated due to the specific rules around alcohol sales on various platforms. It's important to choose the right platform for your business and ensure that it supports the sale of alcohol. Some online marketplaces like Amazon have strict rules about alcohol sales and may require you to meet specific criteria to list your products.Can You Resell Alcohol Online?Reselling alcohol online is a tricky area. To resell alcohol legally, you need to ensure that the alcohol is sourced from a licensed supplier and that all necessary documentation is in place. Reselling alcohol without the correct licences can lead to severe penalties, including the revocation of your licence or even criminal charges.Costs of Selling Alcohol OnlineWhile the upfront costs of setting up your business may not be excessive, there are some ongoing costs to consider:Licensing Fees: You will need to budget for both the Personal Licence and the Premises Licence.Platform Fees: If you choose to sell on third-party platforms, there may be additional fees.Age Verification: Services like AgeChecked and Yoti often charge a fee for their services.Shipping and Packaging: Make sure to factor in the cost of delivering alcohol to your customers, including the packaging materials needed for safe delivery.Where to Sell Alcohol OnlineWhen deciding where to sell alcohol online, you have several options. You can set up your own website, or you can use third-party platforms like Amazon. Each option has its pros and cons, so consider what best suits your business model.How to Legally Sell Alcohol Online in the UKBefore launching your online alcohol business, ensure you've completed the necessary legal steps. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you navigate the process:1. Obtain a Personal LicenceTo legally sell alcohol, you must hold a Personal Licence. This requires completing the Level 2 Award for Personal Licence Holders (APLH) course. After obtaining the qualification, you can apply for the licence through your local council. Hurak offers assistance with the application process and streamlines it for you.Book Your APLH CourseApply for Your Personal Licence2. Secure a Premises LicenceEven for online sales, a Premises Licence is required for the location where alcohol is stored or dispatched. This could be a warehouse, office, or your home, provided it meets licensing criteria. You'll also need to designate a Designated Premises Supervisor (DPS), typically the Personal Licence holder.Apply for a Premises Licence3. Implement Age Verification SystemsThe law mandates robust age verification to prevent underage alcohol sales. Your online platform must incorporate digital age checks at checkout, and delivery personnel should verify the customer's age upon delivery. Various tools are available to integrate these checks seamlessly into your e-commerce operations.4. Choose Your Sales PlatformDecide whether to sell through your website, online marketplaces, or delivery apps. Ensure the chosen platform supports age verification and complies with alcohol sale regulations. Each platform has distinct requirements, so select one that aligns with your business model and licensing obligations.5. Establish Legal Disclaimers and Delivery PoliciesClearly state age restrictions and delivery terms on your website. Include disclaimers on product pages, during checkout, and in delivery policies. Ensure delivery staff are trained to request valid ID before handing over alcohol, maintaining compliance with legal requirements.6. Stay Informed on UK Alcohol LawsAlcohol licensing laws can evolve, so it's crucial to stay updated. Regularly consult your local authority's website for changes and seek professional advice when necessary. Staying informed ensures your business remains compliant and avoids potential legal issues.Learn More About Personal Licence RequirementsBy following these steps and utilising Hurak's resources, you can confidently establish and operate your online alcohol business within the legal framework.Everything You Need to Get Licensed, All in One PlaceSelling alcohol online is entirely legal, as long as you follow the right licensing and compliance steps. But failing to meet these legal obligations can result in severe penalties, including unlimited fines or even imprisonment under the Licensing Act 2003.Avoid these risks by ensuring your business is properly licensed and that you have the systems in place to meet all legal requirements, such as age verification and secure delivery.
How Long Does a Personal Licence Last
A Personal Licence is acceptable and valid throughout England and Wales.Unlike many other licences, a Personal Licence doesn�t expire, so it lasts forever.�As a Personal Licence has no expiry date, it requires no renewal. If you hold a Personal Licence, you�re allowed to authorise alcohol sales indefinitely.�Getting a Personal Licence is a one-time expense requiring no further financial investment.How to Get a Personal LicenceGetting a Personal Licence is a simple process.Step 1: Pass the APLH Personal Licence Training CourseThe first step is to complete the ALPH personal licence course.BOOK NOWTo complete this course, you require only 5 hours of learning in class and some self-study. It�s a 1-day course covering the Highfield APLH Level 2 Award for Personal Licence Holders qualification syllabus. To complete this course, you must pass the multiple-choice APLH exam. .banner-blue { border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden; border: 2px solid #ccc; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); background-color: #fdf9ee; } .book-now { color: white; background-color: #DF3D52; border: none; padding: 15px 60px; border-radius: 5px; cursor: pointer; font-size: 20px; text-decoration: none; } .book-now:hover { /*text-decoration: none;*/ color: white; background-color: #c33f50; } Get your Legal Personal Licence by signing up for our APLH courses Personal Licence Courses Book Now Rated Excellent on major review sites Step 2: Complete the DBS CheckYou must provide a recent Disclosure and Barring Service check to complete your application. You can get a basic check for �25.Step 3: Complete and Submit an ApplicationFinally, complete and submit your personal licence application.Revoked or Suspended Personal LicenceAlthough a Personal Licence lasts forever, it can still be revoked if a licence holder surrenders it. A court can also suspend it in case of violation of rules.If licence holder makes any changes in their name or address during their lifetime, they must notify the Licensing Authority.