Epilepsy is a disease that is widespread and numerous people across the whole world suffer from it. It is a brain disorder that causes recurring seizures. Anyone, irrespective of their age, sex or race can develop epilepsy.
A seizure is when damaged brain cells send an excessive surge of electrical activity in the brain. It is important to note that Epilepsy is often referred to a ‘Seizure Disorder’
This disorder can manifest at any age although it is common for children or elderly people in their sixties to have seizures. To be diagnosed with epilepsy, usually a person has to have more than one seizure that is unprovoked or the probability of getting a seizure is high.
Seizures are generally classified into two main categories:
Focal (Partial) Seizures:
Generalized Seizures:
Seizures can have various causes, including:
Epilepsy is an illness where fits can begin in adults as well as children though the adults have no past records of seizures. Possible causes include:
Therefore, often it is scary for the first time, especially when it happens to an adult, it is better to be examined by a doctor.
If you witness someone having a seizure:
Learn more about the responsibilities of a First aider.
Several diseases and conditions can lead to seizures, including:
Petit mal epilepsy also known as absence epilepsy is a type of epilepsy which results in small epilepsy that subsides quickly and leads to a temporary loss of consciousness. These seizures are short in duration and a person can suffer from them multiple times in the day.
These sort of seizures last for a few seconds. Most of the cases start in childhood, or adolescence and the early manifestations are sometimes regarded as mere daydreaming or attention deficit disorders.`
Epilepsy can only be treated to a certain extent; however, if diagnosed early and well taken care of, most people suffering from the disease can live normal lives. Treatment options include:
Working with a healthcare team may result in developing a treatment plan that will be suitable for each patient.
It is also worth emphasising that most people experiencing epilepsy can work or study, go out with friends or travel, proving that epilepsy does not necessarily negatively affect a person’s quality of life. Here are some tips for handling epilepsy:
If the doctor has given you a prescription make sure you take those medicines timely
Getting in touch with other people who may be going through tougher situations may also help.
Understanding epilepsy is crucial for supporting those affected and fostering a more inclusive community. Dive into our article to learn about its causes, symptoms, and how you can help. Join our First Aid at Work Training Course, get certified now! Together, we can make a difference!
If treated well, many patients with epilepsy are capable of leading productive lives. For any signs of seizures or epilepsy, it is advisable to consult your doctor or any other qualified healthcare provider.
